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樂成宮為四合院格局,現正殿及過水廊龍虎殿三川殿部分為古蹟,係漳派大木作執牛耳之彬司陳應彬的作品,其建築特色為升庵假四垂、螭虎斗拱、金瓜形柱頭、斗座及螭虎團字。三川殿為五門,九開間之規模,三川殿為重檐假四垂形式,下檐亦作歇山是其特色,五門則為斷檐升箭口型式,三川殿之高度頗大,其造型挺拔高聳是其所擅長「升庵假四垂」建築風格,且影響後期臺灣廟宇建造,在彬司的作品中較為特殊。
以上中文內容取自:臺中市 臺中市政府民政局 廣告 宗教建築巡禮
Leh-Cherng Temple is constructed in the
traditional Chinese "siheyuan" (四合院)
layout which consists of a courtyard surrounded by buildings on all four sides.
At the present, the main hall of the temple and its passages, as well as its
entrance hall, the "San-Ch’uan Tien," and the "Lunghu Hall"
are all considered sites of great historic interest. This site is a work of
craftsmanship in the Zhangzhou-style, by great master-carpenter Chen Ying-Bin (陳應彬),
and particularly the “Sheng-an Chia-ssu- Ch’ui” (升庵假四垂)
style, with “Chi-hu Kung” style beams supporting the eaves; columns with “Chin-Kua”
pumpkin-style capitals, stylized animal joints between roof, beams, and
pillars; and mythical animal “Shih-hu”-motif characters, as the written
characters are themselves composed of the bodies of the creatures in carving.
The breadth of the main entrance hall of
"San-Ch’uan Tien " (三川殿) is nine kai-chien (開間)
wide - this is a measurement of structural space between framework features
such as columns , walls, etc. - and features a double-tiered roof which
combines the features of both Hsieh-Shan style (歇山式) and Ying-Shan style (硬山) roof
constructions, while the height of the hall is steep and tall, which all of the
aforementioned exemplifies the style of “Sheng-an Chia-ssu- Ch’ui” (升庵假四垂) , and it has influenced the
construction styles of later temples in Taiwan, which is why this is considered
a special masterpiece of Chen's work.
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